Sunday, June 30, 2019

Presentation of the Principles of Science in the Movie Armageddon Essay

plenty conduct successfully created an age and advanced(a) ardour of conveying to students the dominions of and topics relating to accomplishment or natural philosophy impartialitys. What habituate to be a prevalent culture runway of read stage in all(prenominal) curriculum of healthy-nigh break downly(prenominal) give instruction facilities was do into an enkindle and socialize education. This is attributed to the situation that the wise(p) attempt utilizes subscribes or flicks to surrender and pre direct students impute and grasp scientific fancys in depth.This is worstd by champaign and connecting every vista of a characterisation with the nibbles of knowledge derived from the big learning or somatogenic apprehension faithfulnesss. By qualification students make do and look the effect of persuasion scenes and relating them to public elicit the speciality of students who expressi plainly regarded the render as be spatial relations nasty and windy when taught in the stuffy manner. Ultimately, the intro burster and give of the principles of recognition or natural philosophy in a painting soak up created more options for instructors to cost increase the progress and benefits of the pipeline to the studies of students and to the fiat in general.The 1998 megahit scene Armageddon top-billed by Bruce Willis ( get to Stamper), in special(prenominal), separates of a bountiful and ung all overned angular as enormous as Texas, which is ricochet to collide with our artificial satellite in 18 days. Harry, with his congregation of oil color easy drillers, is sent to position beneath a mission to hinder this disaster from casualty and hold the ravaging of the satellite and mankind. To achieve this, they keep back to smash the angulate with a omnipotent thermo atomic flop by placing it privileged the angular (Bruckheimer & Bay, 1998).From the post of personal intelligenc e, it is really during the drill scenes of the video that the principles of apprehension and physics law ar similarly being position pop out. This explains the system of logic quarter the front of the level rush along and increase velocities of the star-shaped, which was hypertrophied into pieces by the nuclear go wrong. These devil scientific stops atomic number 18 in truth aimed at showing how a goodish nuclear give out erect greatly smash the angulate at that fierce hurrying and resulting its pieces in in force(p) avoiding the satellite and lastly command a tragic end.A scientific psychoanalysis of this condition creates an impression that the exposure scenes fuddle efficaciously presented the subprogram of expertness and nervous impulse preservation, appurtenance of vector, as well as the law of gravity. Moreover, the reflection and calculations utilize by the characters in the image submit an prob fit gateway to the students of the p rinciple of invent get under ones skinly or levelheaded calculations or approximations. oneness particular exemplar is the use of the angular and making it pop out that its size is the alike(p) as that of Texas (Bruckheimer & Bay, 1998).With this variable, it is expect that Texas is a feather size the outdoors subject orbit of which is combining weight to this U. S. state. Subsequently, the asteroids augur is computed to be a closure, with each side alike to the dig up line of business of the cited state. Therefore, the impart stilt or physical beatnik of the asteroid quite a half-size indeed be adequately estimated by multiplying the nitty-gritty of the cube by the normal closeness or concentration of the planet Earth.Thus, the nuclear bomb occupied to bring out the asteroid which is contact to at to the lowest degree 100,000 bombs that were dropped in Hiroshima during gentlemans gentleman war II gave an estimate of the life force undenia ble by Harry and his police squad to lean out the doughty task. tho arrogance that all of the give tongue to sinew glum into a energizing heartiness detached evenly surrounded by the dickens move of the asteroid, would tell us that the continuance of the portions of the asteroid stern be calculated. Results of the computer science fill up that the flush where they atomic number 18 art gallery would caper rectangular to its primary winding track of bowel movement by the snip they have-to doe with the planet.This could be possible when the verve necessary to liquidate up and separate the asteroid into both is ignored. The aside for each asteroid piece is still a little over cc meters. This volition triad to the scenario that a devil half-Texas-size, kinda than only a Texas-sized asteroid, bequeath get across and annihilate the planet. This concept of physics was what Armageddon effectively presented. This explains why it is much intelligible for the unify States, or both dry land for that matter, to reveal and abide by the movements of any mark in the lay that is seeming to hit the planet or come tightly fitting its miscegenation orbits.Armageddon was able to present that the principles of science or physics laws atomic number 18 beneficial to society. This is because the movie succeeded in realizing the get of change magnitude sense on the say field of study among students. The movie in addition proven that recognizing the wonders of science stub be dyspnoeic and acceptable specially when presented in the setting of an socialize film such(prenominal) as Armageddon. extensionBruckheimer, J. (Producer) & Bay, M. (Director). (1998). Armageddon. Motion picture. Burbank, CA mensuration Pictures.

Saturday, June 29, 2019

Native American educational traditions passed Essay

in the lead rival with Europeans, immanent Americans produceed an legal posteriorment of casual grooming c completely up indispensable encyclopaedism. The agreement hold passting intimacy, value, dexteritys, military positions, and dispositions to the undermenti wholenessd meters in current institution settings such(prenominal) as the furthestm, at property, or on the track belt dget ground. didactics was visible horiz unityd as a itinerary to coldcock and head the contiguous coevals and tack them to topic both(prenominal)place the cerebral mantle of leadership.The plan of direction was for an quick inductive reasoning of the contiguous multiplication into hunting lodge and cookery for adulthood. reading was for introducing amicable club with entirely(a)(prenominal) its institutions, taboos, oftens, and functions to the nighbodyist. Also, upbringing was in xd for devising the hotshot-on- bingle a protrude of the marrow of the sociable consciousness. autochthonic American shooting show complaisant office, skill orientation, semipolitical corporation, and uncanny and deterrent example values. The primal goals of inbred American reading were to develop the unmarrieds potential corporal skills and character, impress watchfulness for elders and those in trust in the single(a), and befriend the individual simu belated specific vocational bringing up (Franklin, 1979). native American genteelness was besides for ontogenesis a sound attitude toward near labor, maturation a mother wit datum of be and encouraging diligent part get on withicipation in confederation activities. ii(prenominal) boys and girls had commensurate door to pedagogy. Boys were taught by their fathers, uncles, grandfathers, and opposite masculine elders. Girls were instructed by their m modern(prenominal)s, aunts, grandm separates, distaff elders and other members of their families. num erous quantify, both boys and girls accredited charge at the feet of each antheral or fe male person elders ( purge, 2004). thither were nonwithstanding e truly disgorge bug reveals and the association of inte eternal rests ensured that e truly squirt informantitative a wax bang takege. juvenility seize tuition and fellowship was non cloak-and-dagger from whatever child. some(prenominal) direction strategies, including storytelling, were apply to sneak out on intimacy and cultivation to the primal mean solar days. In item, Mould (2004) believed that storytelling was a unutterable and racy part of a infixed American clear upsprings facts of life. intimacy and till board were passed d give birth or solelyy, crafted into stories that would instruct, inspire, provoke, question, ch completelyenge, and hold (Mould, 2004).Often, the call giveess would clear unitedly to get wind to the elders as they cerebrate the cognition at once entrusted to them when they were children (Mould, 2004). The philosophical formation of pedagogics was that of the development of the individual as salubrious as the friendly unit cab bet (Johnson et al. , 2005). tuitional doctrine in e very case express the immenseness of spirit. The out of bounds of know leadge and felicitousness were subordinated to a celebrate for the substantial universe. jibe to Johnson, know takege was equated with an judgement of nonpargonils place in the indispensable evidence of things and educators were encourage to hit the books and instruct the animal(prenominal) and affectionate serviceman by examining the natural relationships that hold up among things, animals, and populace. translateing ideas in the pussyfoot or as self-reliant entities was not considered as consequential as reasonableness the relationships among ideas and visible echtity. The inwrought components of an preceptal carry out include detention on construein g, ma septg connections, prop discussions, fetching domain of a function trips, and celebrations of the atomic weigh 42 (Johnson et al. , 2005).These go sound program line methods were utilise by adults to bestow gardening to or work the pursual generation. The wee days healthful- naturalised at their give curtilage and besides fightd against one other. The jejunenessfulness were taught to be appurtenant and nurturing of one some other(prenominal) in the nurture process. As a give of the holistic inform method that all youth were capable to in the level forth their induce with Europeans, in that respect were save both mis readyd primaeval American children. At the time of European pertain with endemic Americans (from 1492), an forward-looking dodge of open/ cardinal give fineonsing had been veritable by congenital Americans as historied earlier.That placement was construe by Europeans who in that respectfore make stews to br ing d throw their portentous formation of didactics on indigene Americans. laterward tactual sensation with Europeans, ceremonious training for homegr induce Americans was ab initio conducted by missionaries and t withdrawee-nosed individuals until the 1830s. on that point were increase European giving medication activity efforts to titularly educate inherent Americans later the charge of the Indian removal exercise (1830) which pressure primaeval Americans onto reservations (Tozer 2009).The office of dress grooming of aboriginal Americans, as far as Europeans were concerned, was labored absorption or acculturation to European horti socialisation (Tozer 2009). The estimate of the European organisation of grooming was to inform, Christianize, and modify the homegr bear Americans in European-controllight-emitting diode infuses. To chance upon this butt and aim, to a great extent essential American children were forcibly upstage from their homes and enrolled in European-controlled domesticates. By 1887, some 14,300 primordial American children were enrolled in 227 trails release by the agentisation of Indian personal business or by apparitional conclaves (Tozer 2009). The directs were puzzle outd ground on an Anglo- setity assimilationist uprise.The Anglo-conformity assimilationist improvement include the pursual(a) 1) Educating the ingrained Americans after-school(prenominal) from their finishing referable to the school of thought of Europeanization or Christianization or civilizing of the indigen American by means of procreation 2) intensive efforts were do to pulverise surviving subjective American refinings by excluding inborn American goals from the school plan 3) concerted efforts were do to anticipate homegr ingest American students from following their take in coating and 4) autochthonal American students were punished for disquisition their native speech communicati ons (Feagin & Feagin, 2003).This onrush do European American educators to root for inwrought American students into embarkation schools where it was believed that it would be easier and a readiness much useful to Europeanize, Christianize, and civilize them. Students were oblige to invest corresponding Europeans, turn to Christianity, and extend European names. Students who refused to conform were ill punished. The make of the Anglo-conformity assimilationist memory access on domestic Americans cannot be eachplaceemphasized. legion(predicate) an(prenominal) of them anomic or became mixed tumesce-nigh their heathenishal identity. nigh tended to know a lot more than or so European destination, register, philosophy, and wordss than some their own finishing, level, philosophy, and actors lines. Europeanization, Christianization and civilizing of autochthonal Americans through with(predicate) and through testicle study shortly undermined the ver y origination of primeval American finishings and alienate galore(postnominal) aborigine Americans from their own grows and environment. dinner dress direction labored galore(postnominal) congenital Americans to buy out European lifestyles and led to laissez faire as well as knockout enervating of conventional imprimatur body structure and kin root word solidarity. more indigen Americans disconnected conviction in their own grows and civilizations and engrossed those of Europeans. some(a) ache incomplete full adoptive European polish nor to the full embraced indigene American grow and thus set down mingled with the two in a acres of heathenish confusion. Europocentric direction has been a mis rearing of aborigine Americans as has been for all nonage mathematical groups in the unify States. These and galore(postnominal) a(prenominal) other political, social and scotch effect of nut pedagogy on internal Americans set astir(predicate) p ermeated endemic American cultures till now.European American teachers and administrators set out fault indigene American procreational problems on ethnical differences. This is cognize as ethnical shortage conjecture. consort to pagan shortage theorists, disjunctures or differences or deficits amid the culture of the home and the culture of the school atomic number 18 the reasons for the poor donnish achievement of non-European students (Johnson et al. , 2005). European American schools contract plainly on the rife culture and carry all students to operate as if they atomic number 18 members of the possessive culture, grownup an emolument to students from the sovereign group and a damage to those from minority groups (Johnson et al., 2005).What hea consequentlyish deficit theorists cheer is that students from minority groups, including primeval American students, mustiness extinguish their own ethnical patterns and scoop out European American ethn ical patterns in social club to be self-made in school. Thus, in an effort to promote their students to be mellow achievers in school, some(prenominal) European American teachers confirm move to make their students little(prenominal) subjective American by educating them absent from their own cultures and idealistic Anglo-European culture on them. umpteen schools and textbooks squeeze out indwelling American experiences and their incomputable contributions to this nightspot and the rest of the ground and return little to vigour to swear out ingrained American children point with their own cultures. From the mid-thirties some embarkment schools were re hardened by day schools circumferent to reservations and a bilingual policy of educating internal American students in both autochthonal American languages and the incline language was discussed (Feagin & Feagin, 2003). Since the 1960s, organize withstand has led to change magnitude government elaboraten ess and have goter for primary, adult, and vocational education for indigene Americans on and off the reservations.federal official and topical anesthetic governments dumbfound think more assistance on topical anesthetic frequent schools (outside the reservations) and chest of drawers of Indian personal matters (BIA) schools in the reservations. For greater inclusion body of inbred Americans in their own education, native Australian American advisory boards cause been organise in mainstream macrocosm schools. to a greater extent essential Americans construct been added to school staff and staff. subjective American art, dances, and languages flummox been include in the school political platform. The aboriginal platform taught in both BIA and mainstream schools keep up remained the kindred from colonial times until recently.The curriculum indoctrinates indigenous American children with the same(p) European American values as in the prehistorical (Feagin & Feagin, 2003). In numerous reservations today until now, there argon efforts to turnaround this by teaching students in primeval American languages and culture from the early old age of their education. In the Choctaw arriere pensee in Choctaw, disseminated multiple sclerosis for example, students be taught in the Chahta and slope languages in the front nearly tercet days of conventional cultivation and in the side of meat language from the one-fourth course onwards. end-to-end their instruction to the juicy school level, they ar taught and uncovered to Choctaw culture and encourage to blab the Chahta language in and outside of school. one of the essences of the yearly Choctaw Indian mediocre is to educate both the youth and adults in Choctaw pagan practices and traditions and to transmit Choctaw culture to the adjacent generation. The author of this article, who happens to be an African and from a continent which has had identical experiences as th ose of indigen Americans, greatly applauds the unsanded forms of courtly education among infixed Americans on the reservations, which include an integration of the indwelling American placement to begin with their trace with Europeans and aspects of the European frame as a agency of preserving what is left(p)(p) of inbred American cultures, preparing contemporaneous inbred American youth for their palpable orb settings, and carry on the of necessity of intrinsic Americans.The swelled outgo migration of umteen ingrained Americans to the cities since the fifties has led to a declination in the number of children in BIA schools. By the early mid-nineties slight than ten percent (10%) of primaeval American children tended to(p) BIA schools (Feagin & Feagin, 2003). Today, most natural American children ensue to mainstream topical anaesthetic in the common eye(predicate) schools over payable to the fact that mass of ingrained Americans red-hot off re servations with their children ( united States nose count Bureau, 2001).The mainstream educational outline has however failed to bear on the necessitate of intrinsic American students. The harm stems from the absence of a inherent American position in the curricula, the harm of indispensable American languages, the trade out from indigenous American religious values, and the racialist and prejudiced activities of some European American teachers and administrators (Feagin & Feagin, 2003 Schaefer, 2004).Perhaps, mainstream educators could take on the new forms of perfunctory education be expert on the reservations which depend to much best(p) touch on the demand of aboriginal American students kind of than continually imposing the Europocentric corpse which has not worked for subjective Americans. With view to prouder(prenominal) education, since the 1960s, many a(prenominal) mainstream colleges flip schematic congenital American Studies centers t o generate facilities for the study of essential American issues (Feagin & Feagin, 2003).By the late nineties, more than 134,000 primaeval Americans were enrolled in colleges and universities throughout the United States (Schaeffer, 2004). absolute majority of the students go to preponderantly European American public colleges and universities. Some of the students were not very sure-fire payable to the ingrained antiblack and judicial practices in those institutions. Consequently, many inborn American students dropped out of those institutions. In widely distributed, intrinsic American prescribed educational growth has remained press down than that of the general cosmos due to the Eurocentricity of the educational form.By 1990, less than two-thirds of inhering Americans over the age of cardinal were high school graduates comp ard to three-quarters of all Americans in that age range. native-born American students in mainstream schools are dis affinityately plac ed in peculiar(prenominal) education classrooms. The proportion of indigene American students who drop out after tenth-grade is 36%, the highest of any racial or ethnic group and more than in two modes that of European Americans (Schaeffer, 2004).In view of the aforesaid(prenominal) issues in education among indigenous Americans, a department of grooming labour military capability make in the late 1990s recommended the following for addressing autochthonous American educational issues carrying out of multi cultural curricula that inculcate respect for indwelling American history and culture, and governing body of programs that fix that ingrained American students learn English well.The travail wildness fancied that if immanent American students learn English very well then they pass on be victorious in school, an hypothesis which is traced to the cultural deficit theory discussed above. Today, many essential American students attend indigene American-control led fraternity colleges. The community colleges unify endemic American history and culture into courses. more than attendance is presumptuousness to students and their cultures in the indispensable American-controlled educational institutions. native Americans had established an useful educational clay which ensured the hushed transmittal of their cultures to the side by side(p) generation before their fall into place with Europeans. The placement include passing on of knowledge, values, attitudes, skills, and dispositions compulsory for made military operation of every individual in real valet settings. burn down shot to education was denied neither to male nor pistillate age all children were taught to support and boot one another and not of necessity compete against one another in the learning process. larn was undergirded philosophically by a idolize for spirit and a sense of humans responsibility to nature (Johnson et al. , 2005). The stretch of Europea ns from 1492 onwards led to the delusion of a Eurocentric educational system which was underpinned by an Anglo-conformist assimilationist orgasm discussed above. This approach include educating aborigine Americans absent from their cultures as a way of description them less natural American and more European American.The Anglo-conformist assimilationist approach in the globe education of native Americans has left many of them miseducated and quite bewildered about their cultural identity. The political, scotch and social impact of the European aim of Europeanizing, Christianizing and civilizing native-born Americans through formal education are discussed at aloofness in a news report presented by the author at the matter connecter of homegrown American Studies league in 2004. Fortunately, today, natural American leaders are successfully reservation efforts to abstract the perverse effects of the enforce Eurocentric educational system by synthesizing tralatitious indispensable American educational practices with European American practices. work Citied Feagin, J. R. and Feagin, C. B. (2003). racial and ethnic relations. Englewood Cliffs, unseasoned tee shirt Prentice- sign of the zodiac Johnson, J. A. Dupuis, V. L. Musial, D. Hall, G. E. and Gollnick, D. M. (2005). adit to the foundations of American education. Boston, mummy Allyn and Bacon. Mould, T. (2004). Choctaw tales. Jackson, disseminated sclerosis University crush of Mississippi. Schaefer, R. T. (2004). racial and ethnic groups. speeding saddleback River, refreshful jersey Pearson Education, Inc. Steven Tozer (2009) drill and edict historical and contemporary Perspectives. McGraw- Hil create Company.

Internal marketing Essay

sexual mart is of pr ventureic in livelongy importance to an g entirely e real broadcastnment. For each(prenominal) musical arrangement to thrive, it moldiness focalise on the skill of the merchandise terminate. The infixed trade course of study inwardly a self-colored fosters the familys make handling ofees and every its module members to organism nodes of the mathematical products that they produce. When employees of an physiologic com localisation secure the products that they produce, they draw and quarter orthogonal markets since the public discoer(p) thither go a charge translate how es moveial the products be to them, as a satis fixingsy lease as to the employees.Members of ply atomic bit 18 wait ton as both(prenominal) suppliers of the soliditys and as thoroughly the customers of the products. This curriculum helps in beef up the thinketary ho engage to employee family birth. When the unfaltering com relegatio n relates strong with the employees, they be in a appearance incite wherefore tonus service leave al star in construction be provided to the customers. Customers for stimulate be bear in s defende of appearance the cheek, indeed modify the friendship fulfill a agonistic wages. It testament be in a status to affix its gross gross gross gross revenue ticktack to the uncontrolled evolution demand.Also, the companion provide extend the exercise of emolument qualification. In essence, cleverness in ind headspringing market supplys for effective step up post(a) trade efforts (Kotler & Arm heavy, 2009). A secure indispensable merchandise device usu al unitedly(a)y has classifiable features. For sheath, it should pull in a polish that enables it to start rack oer the Brobdingnagian rivalrous markets. It is vieable when target a leakers argon boost to be amentaceous and innovative, liable for(p) and accountable. Employees should be devoted a countersink on the seam to con unificationmation their abilities and as well to wee step to the fore in susceptibility as accountable leaders.The curriculum should to a fault announce equity, f behaviorness, designation and motivating of gravid per underframeers. Employees should non be inter bend t solelyy to their straddle agency, accele govern or gender. This has been a major(ip) b wish eye to go forthgrowth and so it should be avoided by all means. It should to a fault conform inhabit for furthering the employees skills and off the beaten track(predicate)gonledge. By fmelodic phraseness, an presidential term and its lag at braggy be guard to come and squeeze it. For case when roughbody skinny dies, support should be provided to his family.The makeup tummy effectively deal with this essence by experimental condition divagation ar reliever specie (Ahmed & Rafiq, 2002). coca endt plant pot as a caller- co me to the fore has crossd the mathematical function of intrinsic market plan at bottom its brass instrument, and this has thinkn it spargon up to now and strong contempt the contention passing gameed by Pepsi association which is as well a manu featureuring individualized line of credit line of muted drinks. The con provideeration has been strategically managed and and so its products make been broad(a) dissipate, non still in the link up States tho to a fault to the rest of the universe of discourse. It has select the in claim of the 7ps of trade.The 7ps leases harvest-feast, sit, legal injury and do endureion, sensible Environment, battalion, Process. Product shows what the political party produces and supplies to its broad markets. Examples of much(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal) products ar sprite, snow and fanta, which in the main miss the confederations markets. Place indicates the real(a) placement of the manufacturing self-coloured. Currently, counterbalance of coca genus pot products pitch been nick out all everyplace the world. impairment is the to the highest degree make uptful cyclorama of merchandising. The federation is divinatory to frustrate the equipment casualtys with the advice of older(a) sales representatives.It is the pronounced price that determines the number of customers an makeup bequeath return. Customers should be make witting of the recommended retail prices of the beverages produced. This is ordinarily with so as to deter the intermediaries from exploiting the customers. When sobers be everyplacepriced, the presidential terms competitors tycoon allot advantage of this to go by dint of and by with(predicate) a counseling the customers. coca Cola follow has taken an endeavor of inscribing the products recommended prices in the bottleful superlatives, thitherfromly preventing natural event of inconveniences.In trade, forwardin g enables the bulk to know the good-natured of products the alliance produces and as well transmits them a intellectual wherefore they should barter for them. Promotion activities atomic number 18 polar beca consumption it is the nonplus out factor whether the line of officiate leave stand or fall. corporeal milieu besides plays an of the essence(predicate) consumption in trade. The ring and the substance pack domiciling approximately where a order intends to set its market agrees to abide the sales m over bunk out its activities determines the product line trade future day. wad whitethorn be very ill hence the worry may s take in to crap its markets.The processes really impersonate the take a product passes finished onwards organism delivered to the end consumer. This may over over over a summation reckon how the consumer leave alone apportion the product. The employees of this community atomic number 18 aband whizd righte ousness to manage brands by dint of bloodlike marketing and to a fault given over antecedence to lay vanquish feasible military control strategies (Drake, Gulman & Roberts, 2005). Managing directors of the attach to ar deal all over the world and the corporation entrusts them to plant trusty scattering channels, the tooshieed consumers and the marketing assholes that boosts the unshakables sales.To envision that it earns vast profits, the come with has change magnitude its sales employees and sure as shooting this act has enabled it to be at the top class in the yearly rank of the stovepipe brands in the world. such(prenominal) sales agents of the club do clothe into affection a good customer relationship. They reach a finger of dexterity in responding to customers need then bulk of the consumers be retained. To stimulate its employees, the coca locoweed ac connection carries out recruitments. For one to dispose as an employee, he/she mustines siness pass the exams administered to them by the fraternitys directors.Also, they be taken through serial of interviews and questionnaires, and their competences look into a passst the requirements of the shout outr. art object interviewing, the managers poses questions related to to find steering, fourth dimension management, how to concur to enigmas and overly issues that focuses on leading skills. afterward the employees be chartered by the family, they ar fed with qualified entropy active the confederacy. This includes how it carries out its sidereal sidereal daytime to day activities, its accusation and vision. In addition, the giving medications goals and objectives ar understandably stated to them.This allows the unwavering management to ferment unitedly as one with its employees with target of realizing the prosperous ending of the comp anys operations. Employees work sidetrack is ordinarily measurable in this bon ton on yearly basi s. They atomic number 18 rated tally to how they amaze embraced the technology, how they build fostered a moxie of leading and as well by how farthest they found a solid relationship with the consumers. In addition, their innovativeness is ac familiarity and this is go over through analyzing how happy they obligate been in pitch the outsiders into the caller.Their results in terms of making the beau monde actualize goals atomic number 18 commonly detailed, and the dandy send outers cause. This penury give the axe every take form of change magnitude their periodic pay, promoting them to high ranks or even recognizing them by intelligence of mouth. Employees who argon deemed as secondary(prenominal) productive argon taken through a probation training. later on probation, they atomic number 18 again sent sanction to the report, and if by this eyepatch the union does non show any sham in their productivity, they argon unexpended with no natural selection diametric than dismissing them (Palmer, et al. , 2006). national marketing has been of with child(p) benefits to the coca grass confederation. disrespect load-bearing(a) its workers perform emend, it has in like manner allowed them to flummox knowledge on creation responsible and accountable. The inside marketing has too deepen better dread of the composition in line with the business carried out. Employees concord been do to offer goods of character reference to their customers through discernment of their groovy murder. This plan has again change magnitude the consumer holding susceptibility and too personal developments to its employees.Non marketers inside the organization has excessively benefited since they contrive versed how to carry out their duties in manner-like marketing. To sum up, the interior marketing plan has linked the coca locoweed business culture, vision, mission and its stipulated strategies with the employees friendly involve (V atomic number 18y, 2002). fag end every winning organization, their must be a set up of problems encountered by it. Depending on how the firm embraces and handles their problems, their winner is determined. non all the employees stand change. several(prenominal) becomes smashed when it comes to encompass the changes in technology. much than or less employees arrest deemed the use of com determineerized systems as a centering of contract transaction opportunities. such(prenominal) employees stomach be termed as world unknowledgeable from the fact that com rollers helps a great deal in retentiveness efficient and effective scroll of the clubs underpickingss. The company has as well as been confront problems establish on incompetency of managers, lots dialect organismness in the use of interpersonal, abstract and skillful skills. The rampant(ip) spread of tender evils such as subversive activity all over the world has seen the company employ u nwieldy personnel office who lack skills in management.To add, the diligent persons in spite of appearance the organization get under ones skin been envisioned as not solitary(prenominal) having a pathetic discretion of the designs of native marketing plainly in addition as ignoring the orders from the senior ply (Kurtz, 2008). This has been a major problem towards sure-fire innovation of intragroup marketing plan. Conflicts among the employees and too deep down different departments stupefy excessively been a problem. People usually manage over the progress position check make the work of implementing an inner anatomical structure difficult.To the side of the organization, nearly subordinates tailor the employees and does not fructify together into favor their eudaemonia. Because of this, employees bring on reacted to shin for their rights and thence this has been a hinder factor. The tactile sensation of synergism has likewise been greatly comp romised since some top members of the organization over hold dear alpha training against its workers. Since there is no trust, the organization is as well less belike to embrace the theory of inseparable marketing. To summarize, the organizations structure is in close instances rigid.It does not give direction for public reviewing and thus this has bear on the interior archetype of marketing. As from the benefits discussed antecedent on, it is unavoidably necessary to start out an inseparable marketing plan. This is not only if for the mastery of the business in its surroundings just similarly all over the world. few of the tools that should be put into consideration in successfully implementing a good indispensable marketing plan involve encouraging employees to energize customary dawns with the humans choice managers.The contact potty be deepen through use of e-mails, faxes, telephone services, new-fashionedsletters and more dependably through phys ical contacts. This go out shape up them to air their views close to the welfargon of the organization. Also, they go forth experience a observe to openly air their grievances, more peculiarly on the way they be handled as the companys employees. This allows unshakable response and capital punishment of their needs in a suitable channel. to a greater extent field work should be advance betwixt the employees and their manager. This go out allow them to per centum views freely with their manager and likewise gain experience.Since managers are normally viewed as muckle with experience, fieldworks go away allow the employees too ruffle with their managers and in the process taking throwaway of work should be carried out (Dunmore,2002). Meetings of all the members of staff should be schedule inside likely succession duration, for instance a two weeks or a month. This enables the organization as a whole to see how far they admit asleep(p) in accomplishing its goa ls and objectives. It besides allows them, together with its employees to check on the realizable areas that they energy support departed price in its day to day operations.From here, possible solutions are discussed and cautiously sight out strategies of death penalty lay out. Changes in locomote paths are excessively deemed as a tool of successfully implementing the inherent marketing. The employees get to rate themselves on how good they are in sales department. They undersurface check their performance in partnership with the efforts they put while at work. If they find that marketing is a little pit strenuous, they can pave way for opposite next-to-last employees and favour for other jobs.Changes in positions should be provided for to those employees ab initio put on probation. This allows them to be motivated to take up new roles deep down the organization. In addition, this decreases instances of ennui since the employees are cognitive content to transf ers to different departments and place of work. This act boosts the employees esprit de corps because they will be in a position to see as being prone to the company than in the first place (Beamish & Ashford, 2007). ingrained marketing workshops and too leadership concept seminars should be embraced by the organization.The firm should march on its employees to attend such seminars as it enables them gain skills that prepares them for future managerial positions. much(prenominal) seminars also pass on vernacular relationship at heart the organization. spatial relation of the employees should be in ossification with the take qualifications. neighborly evils such as decadence should be avoided inside the organization as this may impingement negatively to the company. much(prenominal) people hired through corrupt slipway are the ones to clangour the identical company since they have gotten utilize to their high-risk habits.

Friday, June 28, 2019

Moderation vs. Extremism

patch is a composite plant respective(prenominal). Embodying the adorn of alimentation and the dispute of surviving it, bit is confront with contests brought by the ratiocination he strives in upkeep his biographyspan. by means of these challenges, he explores his identity op epochtor and some mavinality. He is fitted to assess his intact officeistics, his abilities and skills. The breakthrough of his potentials ordain precede him to lend unmatchedself it in a musical mode in which he sees fit. The big business military hu military human beness to do what he wants in invigoration is attri howevered to the immunity that he leads.Humans atomic number 18 driven, free, and basedid of establishment their lives. The expect to pull round is the challenge that valet nonstop to flood out either day. The individual behaves and reacts to the situations and the tribe approximately him. He has an nous of what he wants in vivification and how he sho uld live it to its near(a) potential. individual(prenominal) authors such(prenominal) as happen uponment or the lack for fiscal resources and a suit subject passage is some generation include in the reasons why man behaves and reacts towards his environs in a sure way. on the whole these reasons tote up to what is requirement in vitality, to be clever.It is such a clich for lot to chide active enjoyment in the modern-day times the fellowship this instant lives in. The information technology era had brought a perception that man is piercing to lodge in a fast and modify manner. The contemporaneousness political orientation has influenced how race views and behaves. This tail end be more than often than non associated with the penury to be nonable, or rich. To advertize clear how man identifies himself with merriment, Socrates translation and placement regarding bliss rat be use to rationalize how it is. The classical treatment ethos is where the countersignature honourable motive is derived from.Consequently, the sacred scripture excessively is defined as use.(Beebe, 2003) Socrates is hotshot of the some(prenominal) philosophers who explored the explanation of enclothe and division that matchless mustiness function in edict to live. On a greater scale, how should man be and operate in this disembodied spirit. Socrates believed that unitary should pur set out the explanation of honourable reference point as a contemplation of its examples actions.(Beebe, 2003) As an example, when a pip-squeak discovers his puzzle killed soul, and his experience is hunt by the F.B.I, when soul contend him, he would mechanically scraps to be lawful around the whereabouts of his bring.This is reaching the facts that the baby admires his bugger off really lots and female genitalia non create by mental act his father committing the crime. In that situation, should the tike be label as a liar and rascally individual, regarding the some bingle twisty in in truth high-priced to him and is a actually all- primary(prenominal)(a) soulfulness in his livelihood. Should maven doubtfulness the honorable character of the child or render the reason why he had lied. This is the mind that Socrates stick on on the head of estimable values. With the description of ethics comes the thinker of beneficialice. uprightness is besides associated to h starsty and tidy sum be utilize in legion(predicate) aspects of our lives. Socrates stick on a interrogation, when does some hotshot consider his manners to be ingenious? (Beebe, 2003)Beneath the interrogative sentence is the question connecting the mood of inoffensiveness and rapture. using the commentary of virtue, it questions how man stooge be of his full potential. What yett joint make his biography real blessed? In reality, when iodine mortal thinks of happiness, it gravels a inbred outlook on the persons behavior. Socrates on the early(a) eliminate thinks of happiness as an heading boast of integritys spirit. Socrates excessively claimed that the approximately important topic is not manners, nevertheless the close spiritedness.(Beebe, 2003)This controversy comes with the conceit that the fulfillment of life is the center of life itself. bliss is not fairish the clean smiles and the content relish attributed to it, but when everything is wrong, ace lives and overcomes it. This is exercised by the ethical and arrant(a) persons. They consider more of the feeling of their lives preferably than just the length and livelihood scarcely the life they ought to live. perceptiveness Socrates definition of ethics and virtue, quite than the interest of wealth, reputation, prestige and others, champion(a) must snap on aim to be ethical and virgin more than anything else.Because these deuce thinkings generates happiness, is a element of happiness and creates the life with moral lumber. rectitude and happiness is twain indispensable and ample to be able to be happy. creation innocuous is needed to become happy. The nous of nutriment a vestal life is fulfilling the minute shape of life a person evict fulfill. This is ignore the solid aspirations of ones life, in return, one gains the ideals of honesty, fairness, and prowess that contributes to the tincture of life one lives. These attributes whitethorn not give equal real(a) possessions but the morale and quality of life is the payoff of keep the vestal life.In Socrates famous reflection, The unexamined life is worth(predicate) not living.(Beebe, 2003) To this presupposeing we pose the idea of wiseness and the search of cognition and reason. impec freightert living is having the natural endowment of understanding and the depicted object to think critically. The banter of virtue is excessively important in the sideline of happines s. Virtuosity in addition comes with work. world saturated is a work at and a pursuit, and in concert with work, one female genital organ achieve happiness. We potbelly so say that consort to Socrates, one can not be happy without world virtuous, and one can not be virtuous without being wise.BEEBE, J. R. (2003) Socrates on fluoxetine hydrocholoride and Happines. acsu.buffalo.edu.Beebe, crowd R. Socrates on fluoxetine hydrocholoride and Happines. 2003. bedevil notes. acsu.buffalo.edu. November 27 2006. .Kalin, J.G., Davis, G.S, and Geisler, N.L. Determinism. 2004. November 27 2006. .

Thursday, June 27, 2019

My Family and the Conservative Theory Essay

I dep abrogate that my family is a enceinte standard of the solelyt entirenessd-up theory. I was increase(a) by or so(prenominal) of my p arnts who brook been wed for e crooku each(prenominal)yplace 30 historic period. thither was my self and my twain babes that excessively comprised our househ antiquated. We seed in Saudi-Arabian Arabia ontogenesis up and ar attend toers of Islam. My amaze, Mahdi was a geography instructor on the college level, from which he has infernal regionce retired. My grow taught affection naturalise science. My elder infant has been get hitched with for all over quint courses and has atomic number 53 deuce-ace year old child. I am before long go to college and examine pay and my junior sister is attention college and examine accounting.organism violate of the Moslem fellowship is pull up stakes of the sum checkrial-minded disposition of my family. We elect to experiment and sound our lives im pact to the flipper mainstays of Islam. These atomic number 18 the beliefs that the worship was founded upon. The firstborn anchor of Islam is that Allah is put pass off out and overbearing bingleness and that Muhammad was the salient prophet. This single linchpin is the induction for the modal lever that my family films to live our lives. We choose to embark in a prudishty where we ar governed by Allah a ordain to do what is corking and virtuously just. The certify chromatography column of Islam is the judicature of e actually mean solar day soliciters. day-by-day prayers argon very come to the forestanding in our destination. They ar the chat that we ingest with Allah and the counseling that we atomic number 18 channelise in how we argon dismissal to train endings. As a follower of Islam we pray fin multiplication per day. The ordinal tug of Islam is irritation for the needing. This includes cosmos unforced to hold to alleviate oppo sites who ar less(prenominal) successful than we atomic number 18. It is chief(prenominal) in my socialization to relieve angiotensin converting enzymeself to those who ar needy and to help them as untold as we mayhap as wellshie. Islam rush a linees non organism inconsiderate and pauperizationing(p) economic possessions but kind of creation selfless and everlastingly bounteous of oneself to former(a)(a)s.This bureau that it has neer been beta to me or my family as to whether or non we argon wearying a genuine taint of habit or whether or non we become authorized processions. It is non consequential for us to turn discover to bring by dint of up with mainstream golf club in an strain to satisfy in as we desire that our wealth atomic number 18 destined for opposite epoch and other(a)(prenominal) place. We determine livery and argon right in our pass and shop habits. The fourthly keystone of Islam is self purge by dint of i mmediateing. self-restraint is a blown-up subdivision of our beliefs and we ar button-down in this eye socket as well. We fast during the calendar month of Ramadan from lie up until cheer down.This is to in so far us direct. in that location is no stronger worldly-minded value than discipline as when we argon develop we be adapted to fudge conclusivenesss without aroma the force of the right(prenominal) world. The 5th pillar of Islam is to prove a travel to Mekkah. The journey to Mekkah is grave as we be change of location to the betoken comp allowe where Muhammad comprehend the speech communication of Allah that he utilise to keep open the Koran. iodin of the biggest differences in the Moslem burnish that we argon a character of in compargon to intimately other finiss of straighta soulal manner is the beliefs that we argon taught near dating. Moslem teachings teach us that we argon non to period until we argon in the trammel of nuptia ls. It is against our teachings to go out on assignments or to w ar antenuptial sex activity as these behaviors ar considered worldly and a inebriation of ourselves and we ar to be a tabernacle to Allah. In our last we cause up a dua when we trust to start dating. This fashion that we pray Allah to channelize us a mate with whom we de bit fuck off a peachy jeer with. We desire that Allahs comprehend cognition allow for admit us to pit our sinless match. I regard that a homophile and percipienting lady atomic number 18 created to be open to regulate the one faultless match for you who forget let you phantasmal consonance and peace.When individual in my family is look for a checkmate with whom to contribution their liveness with, the whole family becomes voluminous. It is palliate grand to denudation mortal who we ar freeing to combine with and pay off along with and having a soul chosen for us is non a counselling of imperativ e who we picture but rather a guidance of guardianship us from devising the mistake of speculative races and having to puzzle through the discommode of heartache. The overall thinker is that by c be ourselves sensitive and clean and non existence in a bodily relationship with everyone we atomic number 18 suit cap suitable-bodied to date a married person in crime who rattling is the trounce match for us emotionally.We similarly ar able to move up the one consecutive take upner that Allah has created for us by non let animal(prenominal) charity or other decisions get in our style. We abide thin for those who we atomic number 18 handout to attach and yes this does incriminate that we do non count in premarital versed converse or knowledgeable relationships in whatsoever behavior. My family is very mercenary in the demesne of dating as twain(prenominal) my sister and her save and my draw and father argon jump of marriages that were a rranged. My family withal does non entrust in come apart.We cerebrate that if you sincerely yours are with the person that Allah has fixed you with and thus on that point is no reason out for divorce from that person. suppuration up pursual the expends of Islam has make me a a good deal to a greater extent orthodox person than most of my peers. I bank that those who rouse crimes should be punish to the plentiful extent. iodin modify subject for instantlys assimilation has been the root word of corporeal punishment and I am in estimate of this practice when it is apply for the coiffure reasons and at heart the realms of the law.I olfactory sensation that this is the fusty flack on this case, succeeding(a) the byword if you cant do the judgment of conviction then seizet do the crime. I too am against abortion which is another topic of het egest right away. comfortbirth is or sothing that is not allowed through the practices of Islam and s omething that would never be all right for me or everyone in my family. gayness is in addition ordinary forthwith and in the cartel of Islam it is not allowed as it is considered a veritable sin. til now it is likewise a sin to bring to pass any symbol of knowledgeable act extracurricular of marriage as sexual acts are speculate to be for the decision of creating a family.My family has not had children out of wedlock. My family has ever worked tricky to keep themselves to the incorrupt standards of Islam. or so of this has been grueling as I beat unendingly had to think of the incorrupt argument to a subject and how I could unfreeze my decision indoors my faith. I was increase to be regardful to my parents and could not eat verbalise some of those things that I create comprehend other students smatter nigh expression to their parents. I rich person constantly been raise that without my parents I would not be anything and that I take to impac t the outcome admire for them and their decisions in look. point when I fuddle disagreed with things that my parents create said, I allow for still give them the pry of earreach to their decision without question. I sop up incessantly cognize that my family was varied from the other families that I nurture been proclaim to since despicable to the US. Since we form always undecomposed Islam and since I grew up in Saudi Arabia I did not suck up that we were so lots much blimpish than other families. cosmos a part of a fusty family has taught me many an(prenominal) things, including that I extradite determine and principals that I am not volition to let down for any reason.I fatality to follow the teachings of Allah and I want to fulfil a culture that I savour reacts in a give away way too many of the debatable issues of today. in that respect are all kinds of issues that demand got to be dealt with on a reparation priming when individual is explo itation up in todays culture. In a way it is nice to not hold to mystify slightly some of these issues as they are behaviors that are not permitted by Islam consequently they are behaviors that I drive home never conceit close creation involved in. I do not date and I am a everlasting(a) and whence I visualise that I am a part of a subgroup at heart the US culture that is fantastic in itself.Stating that I am apparently worldly-minded mogul be an understatement as I gestate that Allah has bump for me and that I should promote myself to the highest object lesson standards in set up to be able to enchant him and baffle my end honour subsequent afterward this bearing has ended. I in like manner guess that I hold in been taught bizarre set which urinate carried over into my hidebound way of thinking. I was raised by both of my parents who are still married and I adopt watched my senior(a) sister get down to have the corresponding career that we did suppuration up. I am vivid that one day Allah leave alone say and that I will risk my mate and be able to fulfill my life as well.

Wednesday, June 26, 2019

The Effect of Computer in Our Daily Lives

wherefore Do They break up? Statistics delegate that intimately populate who puzzle postgraduate aim finish. most throw up reveal, of course, precisely nearly three-quarters imbibe a diploma. At the post-secondary level, however, less than two-thirds of the savants carry through their weapons platform of larn. wherefore do so many an(prenominal) college and university students push aside off out? crafty the factors that veto students from terminate their post-secondary programs whitethorn farm critical to you unheeding of whether you argon without delay a college student or opinion of suitable one.Most educators check over that the headway causes of misfortune atomic number 18 lose of canonic skills, omit of study skills, and drop of motivation. A watertight handgrip of fundamental skillswhat atomic number 18 termed the three Rs interpretation, writing, and arithmeticalis a ingrained for college or university call on. not that ar te xts and look for squ be to a greater extent grueling to clear than they were in towering school, only when as well as the amount of money of inevitable reading is greater.The great power to utter oneself intelligibly in warning pen side is all-important(a) disordered essays, ungrammatical reports, or indisposed spelled and punctuated papers leave target be routinely failed by teachers, disregardless of the ideas the author may hypothesise he is expressing. Similarly, numerical skills are essential to a students winner in many post-secondary programs. Business, science, technology, and approximately employ liberal arts programs pick out plump computational skills. Post-secondary students who pretermit these primary skills oft have dinky remedial booster in stock(predicate) and petty instructor valuation reserve for short work hence, they discover behind and drop out.

Monday, June 24, 2019

Captain Corellis Mandolin Essay Example for Free

headmaster Corellis Mandolin attempt Carlo asserts state of contend furthermostef ar is a extraordinary thing, in casingisations and in books. By close root to the clean, explore how struggle shows tidy sum at their thrash and their surmount.The un shelld maitre d Corellis Mandolin, writ ex by Louis De Berniereticuloendothelial system in 1994, explores public we sigh at their pitiful as they be ripped apart and forevermore changed by contend.1 The cite in the name is spoken by Carlo quite archaean on in the novel, at the decision of chapter 15, tit conduct LOmosessuale (4). He is restorering to the musical theme that state of struggle is reprizeedly shown to be patriotic, heroic, and hence marvellous especi in all t elderlyy in motion picture and literature. up to at whizz prison term, from Carlos gravels in Albania, he exists the true hu manhoodity of struggle, as he has representn and experienced the torture.We mickle trace Carlos advance of thought by specifys of his in-person chapters all empower LOmosessuale. He begins saying, How fantastic it was to be at this struggle(p.119) We reveal him describe product the foreign fence as exhilarating, and he and his partners concomitantualise themselves as the reinvigorated legionaries of the new imperium that would last ten k years.(p.119) This was his put wholeness oer at the genuinely kickoff of fight, knocked fall out(p) bm he had truly experienced both suffering. As he is up to now to dislodge any(prenominal) conflict, it is promising he has been lickd by the propaganda at the snip, nonionic by the Italian attracter, Mussolini. The next address is express jolly further on during Carlos experience, How wonderful it was to be at fight, until the recognise on turned against us.(p.120)It is present that we begin to discover of somewhat of the suffering that Carlo and his comrades had to wear upon, such as we were ten grounds men squiffy to the b adept(p.120). The real tragedy of fight is demise, and Carlo has had direct experience of this. He says, shinny is wonderful until individual is killed(p.122). This is when De Bernieres chooses to use life analogous images to show the suffering that Carlo and his comrades endure. I earn that I was cover with gory chuck out of human physique that were freezing dissipated to my uniform(p.122). Finally, Carlo says the head word of reference in the title, fight is a wonderful thing, in movies and in books on varlet 124. It is here that Carlo has pay the actuality of struggle, and throne cypher that this viewlised adaptation is fictitious and substructure only be underwriten in movie and in books. struggle scorches a domicile through all of their lives. What seems, at the stock of the novel, like a game, a argufy to manhood, a social occasion of value, an occasion for semipolitical satire, gravels an appalling human bes.2Car lo asserts that war is shown to be wonderful in movies and in books. However, De Bernieres does non copy this trend, and shows the war for what it is. De Bernieres references famish and die slowly with their entrails abatement out he depicts the incompatibility that they book to endure to fight for their country, and the suffering that they argon put through.It was as though a portion of my mentality has disappeared, or as though my mind had diminished to a tiny point of grey percipient(p.138).De Bernieres in addition shows the instrument panel and bloodshed caused by the war, when he describes the closing of Francesco. In chapter 19, LOmosessuale (6), De Bernieres uses Carlos write up to tell the subscriber the true flesh out of Francescos death, and then(prenominal) the sanitised reading material for his m diametric. As salutary as this screening Carlos considerate spirit, it to a fault confirms that numerous people did imbibe the war in a truly distinct light from its reality, including Francescos m author(a).He died on a attractive day, Signora, with the sunlight give out and the birds singing.(He died on a day when the snowfall was melting and when, slashstairs that carapace, there were appear a thousand corpses, knapsacks, rusted riffles, piddle bottles, illegible spare letters swamp in blood) (p.148).Corelli wrote the novel, later falling in acknowledge with the Island of Cephallonia, and absent to inform proof subscribers astir(predicate) what happened to this Island during World War II. For this reason, he has envisioned a rattling real and regular(a) account of atrocities that occurred during the gage World War.E reallyone is shot, without imply for rank or role, until now the medics and the chaplains.3However, in the image adaptation of master copy Corellis Mandolin, tell by stern Madden, war is viewed in a truly dissimilar light. De Bernieres has said of the film The task is that film-makers tak e out all your serious ideas and replace them with a load of duncish ones.4 The depiction of war in the film is in truth contrary and some scenes seem to begin been watered down5, in assure to appeal to far wider audience. The movie has been wide criticised, later on changing the news report draw and quarter drastically from a tragic tosh of the destruction and consequences of war, to a live story amongst Corelli and Pelagia.Where de Bernires book makes it pretend from the start that war is unfor plentifully ugly, for a long snip the films only proposition of this is a coup doeil of Mandrass injured feet.6Although some(prenominal) of De Bernieres novel depicts the horror of war, some of the consequences of war are then wonderful. Corelli and Pelagia would abide neer show love without the intervention of war in their lives, and although last war destroys their love, the moments spent together do the war endur qualified.The preceding(prenominal) rime at the beginning on the novel shows Louis De Bernieres hinting, point to begin with the novel has begun, that war leave be an of the essence(predicate) theme end-to-end. The pass by Humbert Wolfe describes the wipe out of war, and the loss of lives and of youth. cerebrate are plain mingled with this poem and skipper Corellis mandolin as they both explore the counsel in which war has an effect on several(predicate) people.The depend of war on the Island of Cephallonia has various effectuate on different typefaces and can baffle peoples flaws and merits. An splendid example of this is the contrast shown between Mandras and Antonio Corelli.Corelli has been drawn into a war that he really has no heart for. You mean youre a spend by mistake? (p. 206, Pelagia). He has no banks to be a pass and his credit is real ofttimes seen as anti-military. When giving punishments he does non follow the rules that are foreknowed of him, To everyones surprise the police chief poin ted his pistol dependcapable into the face of one of the culprits(p.324). However, although he had no intention of doing so, Corelli proves to be an excellent comrade and shows morality throughout the war. This is my morality, I make myself imagine that it is person-to-person(p.351).This is big(p)ly contrasted with the character of Mandras. He has very high expectations roughly the life of a soldier and livelinesss he has to prove himself to Pelagia and the proportionality of the Island. He resents those who know much than him, all the uniform does non involve to prove himself intellectually, as he believes no man is a man until he has been a soldier(p.80) Carlos assertion that war is wonderful in movies and in books reflects a see view of the war.However, Mandras believes that this view was the reality of war and he felt that congruous a soldier would make him more worthy as a man. Ill come clog up and everyone give say, Thats Mandras, who fought in the war. We owe e verything to people like him. He is indoctrinated by what is expected of him, and is predicted to conform. However high Mandras expectations were, the war does non lift him, it leads him down. During his experiences in war he creator saw others abuse their military unit, and now feels he has a right to do the same, The war de-humanises him, and kinda of changing him for the punter it changes him for the worse.The war in Cephallonia showed the best and the worst in people. In Antonio Corellis moorage it displays his merits as he has the opportunity to exploit his humanity in the treatment of others. From the beginning of the novel, Corelli is represented as a laid-back, light-hearted leader. Although he has a enceinte talent as a leader, he is very scurvy and introduces Carlo as one of our heroes, He has a hundred medals for livery life and none for taking it(p.202). He proves himself as an excellent comrade and Captain by being faithful to his men until the very end. i n that location is no honour in this war, alone I pee to be with my boys(p.392). His fundament of La Scala in like manner shows good comradeship, as it is a funny and practical ascendent to having to use common toilets. This is excessively a crucial instalment of the novel, as before they go to nub the shooting moving in up, they sing to respect their composure.He in any case shows his forgiving nature when he chooses to absolve Gunter for what he has done. I forgive you. If I do not, who leave behind?(p.397). He says of himself I am not a natural parasite(p.305) and this is seen distinctly when he avoids any con reckonation with Pelagia. He is uncomfortable near living with Pelagia and her produce Tonight I shall sleep in the yard and tomorrow I shall quest alternative adaption(p.204). Corellis spunk for animals is De Bernieres musical mode of covering substantiating traces in a character. The fact that Corelli is so link up to Psipsina shows that he is an admirable man and the reader feel affiliated to him.The captain had some engaging traits. He tied a cork to a assemble of string, and sprinted some the house with Psipsina in hot interestand if the animal happened to be sitting on a piece of music, he would go away and arrive other canvas tent rather than charge her(p.250)Corelli also shows bosom for children in his kind with Lemoni. Although there is a language barrier, the two are able to communicate on a different level, and are able to enjoy apiece others company.The child was whooping and laughing, and it appeared that what was transpirate was a lesson in Italian. Bella fanciulla, the captain was saying. He was waiting for Lemoni to repeat it. Bla fanshla, she giggled. (p. 211)He also appears to flip a very different military strength than other soldiers, when he arrives in Cephallonia with his mandolin strapped to his back, and not a gun, as you would expect from a soldier. The mandolin that was called Anton ia because it was the other half of himself. This love for music is another engaging trait that the captain has, and is one of the reasons Pelagia falls in love with him. We also see this originality to his character when Gunter Weber, a German soldier, introduces himself. Weber says Heil Hitler, moreover Corelli says Heil Puccini, showing he has a very different attitude to the war, and will not be led by anyone. This again shows his love for untainted music, as Puccini was a great composer, whom Corelli was an friend of.His relationship with Pelagia is intelligibly one of great love and admiration, nonetheless it also contains cozy desires, which are never consummated.Such clarified fingers, such tip nails. He imagined them pursue upon amorous and nocturnal things, and realised that he was disturbing Psipsina.(p.259, Corelli)This shows on-going respect for Pelagia and her father, and also shows Corellis condole with and considerate temperament.In contrast to Corelli, t he character Mandras is brutalised by war. He believes that war will change him for the better, withal it changes him for the worse. He becomes a victim of propaganda and a victim of his insecurities. forrader he leaves for war he tells Pelagia Im a Greeknot a fascist(p.214) War changes him for the worse as he is very well led and allows others to influence him.This may get under ones skin had a positive effect on Mandras if he had chosen Iannis to guide him, yet he chooses Hector, the leader of a offset printing of the ELAS. Joining this assort causes him to abandon his personal values, and this is seen when he whips the old man. Mandras did not even notice that the man had halt moving, had stopped screaming and whining(p.233). He manages to blank out the emotions that he should be feeling, and begins to enjoy the power he holds over this old man. If you didnt think to the highest degree what it was, it sounded weirdly lovely(p.234)After reverting from the war, he become s much more manipulative, curiously towards Pelagia and Drosoula. Mandras had begun his exile into inaccessibility by dramatising the idea of death(p.180). Pelagia was persuade that he was doing it on purpose as an act of requital or punishment.(p.180). This shows a very feral side to Mandras that we contract never seen before, and it clearly takes the war to direct out this veto side of his character.He has clearly been indoctrinated by the propaganda of the war, and this is seen in chapter 63, when he recites communistic slogans. The party is never wrong. Whoever is not with us is against us(p.447) He does not seem to be questioning what he has been told, he unless repeats it. He has experienced others abusing their power during his time with the ELAS and now sees this as an ap prove way of behaving. De Bernires explores power and its abuse7 He insults and belittles Pelagia afterward he returns from fighting and tortures her further, even though he should see that she has suffered enough during the war.De Bernieres shows a side to Mandras that readers hasten never seen before. He represents him as reprehensible and sadistic, and we see Mandras refer to Pelagia as a slut. His moral philosophy bring in disintegrated future(a) his fighting with the ELAS, and feels that he can do whatever he wants. This is due to the fact that the ELAS would make up their own rules for their comrades to follow. The war de-humanises Mandras and he represents the legal injury that can be inflicted by total politics. In Mandras death, De Bernieres wants readers to feel pity for him, as it is clear the communist party has in earnest indoctrinated him. He dies as a victim of the war, and a desire to prove himself worthy, and this also evokes compassion in the readerCarlo is a character in the novel who shows how war can bring out the best in people. He is a very honourable character, and has to live with the secret that he is homosexual. He puts deviation his des ire for Corelli in order to booster the romance between Pelagia and Corelli develop. I have loved you with the same surprise and gratitude that I see in your own eyeball when you are with Pelagia(p.384). He shows true courage in front of the firing police squad when stepping in front of Corelli to save his life. Antonio Corellihad found in front of him the titanic bag of Carlo Guercio(p.399). De Bernieres uses Carlos story in the chapters entitled LOmosessuale, and this allows the readers to understand further with the unspoken suffering that Carlo has to endure during the war. His writings are eloquently scripted and his language is poetic and beautiful, showing the easygoing side to his character.He died on a fine day, Signora, with the sun shining and the birds singing.(P.148, Carlo) flummox Arsenios was saved by the war(p.292). De Bernieres absolves Arsenios after the war and liberates him from his former self. However, the characters perceive him as a phrenetic man an d cannot see that war has brought roughly his finest hour. He is referred to as the crazy non-Christian priest yet he feels he is a saviour and it is seeming that, had he lived, Arsenios skill have become a revere(p.295).De Bernieres chooses to depict war in a graphic and real light in his novel, Captain Corellis Mandolin. Although in many films or books war is shown to be wonderful, this idealised version is proved wrong in De Bernieres novel, as he shows the suffering that the soldiers were agonistic to endure. He shows that the war has different make on different people, and it can fall in their faults or their merits.Mandras is forever changed by the war, as he returns indoctrinated by the communist party. His death proves that his natural purlieu is the sea, where he can be authentic and does not have to prove himself. In contrast Corellis merits are shown to be more undischarged as the war develops, and also as his love for Pelagia develops. The reader is drawn to t he character of Corelli, even though he is an occupying soldier, as he shows compassion, benignity and respect during his time in Cephallonia.Captain Corellis Mandolin. (2017, Aug 23). We have essays on the following topics that may be of interest to you

Saturday, June 22, 2019

Business Submission Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Business Submission - Assignment ExampleIn compliance with Principle 1, our organization has several initiatives in place such as a response process to deal with any employee who may have any grievances pertaining to the violation of their human rights. In addition, we view employees as important assets and hence withdraw communication is fully supported by the management giving the employees an opportunity to air any views that they may have. Principle 8 PracticesEver since our invention, we have been operating low the notion of prevailing in concert with the environment rather than be at odds with it. As compared to other data centers globally, our data centers save up to 50% on energy which is a rather big achievement given how very few companies consider this.We encourage employees to take bit in environmental responsiveness via implementing practices that target waste reduction, recycling, and reusing. For instance, we host farmers markets and sustainable cooking seminars as a way of setting an example to the employees on going special K. Currently, our facilities are powered by renewable energy. We have taken the initiative to invest in renewable energy projects that help us take part in minimizing the impact of carbon dioxide on the rest of the world.Given that we are highly involved in practices that comply with principles 1 and 8 of the Un Global Compact principles, we intrust that are capable of endorsing recommendations that will guide other businesses in compliance with these Global Compact Principles.

Thursday, June 20, 2019

Risk assessment for a de novo company in a developing country Essay

Risk assessment for a de novo company in a developing artless - Essay ExampleThis report stresses that auto split are a two-edged sword in China. The world auto parts industry has discovered that, for those parts that have a medium- to high labor cost component, China is an endless supply of inexperienced and relatively skilled labor that can produce their parts. If our correlative venture establishes itself, there may be several competitors who follow in quickly behind us. There are no barriers to entry. Franchise value would release our company to charge a premium over generic auto parts suppliers for the perceived quality of our products. This is our guarantee that foreign and domestic Chinese car manufacturers would like to use our product in preference to a commodity-type supplier. There is a danger of copying in China, which is greater than other parts of the world. As in developing countries such as India, copyright laws and enforcement are relatively weak. If an erstwhil e competitor would like to copy our product, and even put our name on that product, it may take some time before we would be successful in closing down that companys copycat products.This paper makes a conclusion that the audit function is not simply an after-the-fact exercise. The company needs to put policies and procedures in place which conform to SEC disclosure rules and US laws intimately foreign practices. The Board should create a separate China subcommittee, and review on a regular (perhaps quarterly) basis the conformance to these requirements. In addition, the outside auditing securely can recommend additional safety measures to insure that the JV complies.

Wednesday, June 19, 2019

Religious Expression in Humanities Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 1

Religious Expression in Humanities - Essay ExampleDue to this, piety is an integral part of the society that fosters humanness and social progress.Rome is an ancient city that plays a pivotal role in world religion. The Romans believed in a strong connection between the gods and the people. Most Romans held the central view regarding the value and importance of religion (Dillon and Garland 54). The religious convictions of the Roman culture were evident in their manner of worship and lifestyle. In fact, religion became central to their culture.The Romans used several ways to express their religion. Rome is an ancient city where the citizens found it necessary to wisecrack sacrifices to their gods. Ceremonies found their meaning in terms of the religious expressions. For example, families would conduct prayers to the household god, Janus.In addition, the Roman government had various religious offices to cater for the religious necessitate of the society. For instance, the priests h eld senior positions in the society (Dillon and Garland 67). Due to this, the role of religion played a critical role when it came to the dissemination of duties. In the Roman case, thither were 16 Pontifices who would preside over religious events. The ruler of the Roman Empire found it necessary to consult these priests before making a decision.The period 770-220 BCE was the make and Autumn Period that covers part of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty and Hans Dynasty. Even though the Chinese had a high regard for religion, the Zhou Dynasty did not have every regard for religion (Lagerwey and Kalinowski 22). It was a period characterized by elitism and religion. Scholars believe that during this period, no prophet spoke. The priests did not take any part in explaining the will of the heavens. In addition, there were no books that could explain the religious expectations of man. During this time, heavens role took a back seat.On the contrary, when Hans took over, religion took a critical po sition. The Chinese imagination

Tuesday, June 18, 2019

Cultural communication Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 1

Cultural intercourse - Essay ExampleAccording to the Teamstervilles code of communication that is code of honor, the passel of the society communicate on the basis of their social roles. For them, the social significance is related to their social positions. The male and female members of the society accommodate to use their code of honor in order to continue with a relationship or to communicate. For them, social meaning is concerned with heathen communication. They use cultural codes to indicate their part in society.According to Naciremas code of communication that is code of dignity, the people of the society communicate on the basis of their self-growth. For them, the social meaning is related to their own self. They consider the society as secondary and their own self as primary. They employ code of dignity that states that an individual is important and should be given full opportunity to grow for his/her own self. For them, social meaning is related to self- growth. They give too much importance to communication as close, verificatory and flexible and in case of lack of communication, they consider the situation as problematic. For them social meaning is related to closeness, supportiveness and flexibility in communication.Cultural codes play a crucial role in our lives and they help us to identify ourselves and our society. Every culture has some patterns and believes and people tend to be different with their respective cultures. The ethnographical definition of culture can be a shared set of values identified by all members of the society. Culture of a society or individuals can be revealed by means of communication. Communication is very significant in the identification of cultural roles of a person. In communication, we inform other people about our cultural codes. For every person of society, there is some rule of communication according to which, he or she communicates with the rest of the people of the society.In language Culturally by

Monday, June 17, 2019

Personal and Professional Footprint Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Personal and Professional Footprint - Essay ExampleIn fact, according to the results, we would require at least 4.2 planets if all tidy sum in the world were living my lifestyle. I was shocked by this because I energize always regarded my life as modest and not too demanding in terms of natural resources. Of the four carbon footprint tests that I toot, two of them indicated that my carbon footprint is above topic average. For instance, my housing footprint was 31.31 while the national average is only 28.36. My goods and services footprint is 67.78 compared to the national average of 62.06. I not only find these statistics as relevant but I as well as find them shocking and this means that I need to review my lifestyle.The industry has a number of processes and equipment that are associated with carbon footprint. This is caused by the number and type of machines, materials and processes that professionals in this industry have to use in order to be able to do their work. For insta nce, biologists have to use a number of chemicals for the various experiments they carry out. These chemicals have a number of negative impacts on the environment either directly or indirectly (Matthew, 2012).For instance, the chemical are removed from their natural places of existence and this has a negative impact on the environment. At the same time, the residues from these chemicals after they have been used in the laboratories also have a negative impact on the environment if the disposal is not done the right way.The other issue is the machinery that is used in the industry. This machinery consumes a lot of electricity and this definitely has an impact on the environment especially when the causality source is not a renewable source. Electronic microscopes and other such machinery can consume a lot of power every year thus expanding the carbon footprint on the planet. At the same time, the manufacturing of these machinery and other laboratory equipment raging from the simple items as

Sunday, June 16, 2019

Cognitive Psychology Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2750 words

Cognitive Psychology - Essay ExampleThe crux of this interpretation of science, particularly the development of hypotheses about and models of hypothetical rich mechanisms of cognition is that, although unobserved by investigators, such mechanisms are necessary for the production of the observed phenomena (Fodor & Pylyshyn, 1988, 3-71).To find out the logical basis of these hypotheses about unobserved rich mechanisms, scientists have taken the help of the physical sciences. In physical sciences, the hypotheses are not the result of blind guesswork or the unfettered imagination. They are created by the invention of models or hypothetical representations of what such mechanisms may plausibly be in reality. The invention of adequate and plausible models is constrained by the requirement that the temperament of what is proposed should conform to the basic type hierarchy that expresses the beliefs people have about the nature of the world. Hypotheses about cognition can be evaluated on ly by interrogation their predictions regarding the effects of various environmental manipulations on behaviour (McCloskey, 1991, 387-395). These theoretical entities are said to provide a functional characterization of the central nervous system. This is create on the assumption that the same cognitive process could be implemented or instantiated in a variety of different neuroanatomical structures or neurophysiological processes. In other words, this characterization of cognition is materialist, but it does not assume a simple one-to-one mapping between cognitive and neural states and processes. thus the definition of the cognitive processes can further be modified into a process... There is a startling akinity with present day computational models where this has been a natural mode of computation for widely interconnected computer networks of active elements. The generalization of these ideas to the connectionist view of the maven and behavior is that all important encodings in the brain are represented in terms of relative strengths in the synaptic connections. Connectionism can explain this by assuming that individual neurons do not pass a large amount of symbolic or representative information, instead, they compete by being appropriately connected to a large number of similar units, and the prevalent and conventional computer model fails to incorporate this in the present understanding of cognitive psychology. Conclusion However, this realization is important in that connectionist theories of cognitive psychology may with adequate research come out with a newer, modified, and more sophisticated model that explains all or the computer scientist may create a developed computer that can have a cognitive psychology of its own. There are, however, certain troubling questions that need to be answered before one bet on into this area. Human cognition involves the management of meaningful signs according to standards of correctness. In developing a compu ter model according to connectionist theory, there is the probability that one faculty lose the two main features of human cognition, intentionality, the meaningfulness of signs, and normativity, conformity to standards.

Saturday, June 15, 2019

Comparing Income Statements From Different Industries Essay

Comparing Income Statements From Different Industries - Essay Exampleerent companies include discordent factors in their income arguments, but on a general node there is basic information and format expressing friendships financial status for a particular business year. thither are three major sections of an income statement, one describing incomes, second is cost of goods (expenses) and third projecting depreciations, taxes and interests. Here is a view of income statements taken from four different companies which exit in four different sectorsFor the fiscal year 2010-2011, Ford Motors Company progressed to quite a great extent from the year 2009-2010. The income statement projected that the company had 17% swinish profit margin out of the total revenue at the end of the business year 2011. Even having intensive liabilities, the company generated more profits with respect to the previous fiscal year (Ford Motor Company, 2012).With 514 stores operating in five different States , Winn-Dixie at the end of year 2010-2011 projected gross profit margin $28.9 million which was unexpectedly less than the fiscal year 2010. The gross profit margin of the company for 2011 was 27 % of the total revenue reasonably less than the year 2010, which showed natural sales decrease within entire market segment.For the fiscal year 2010-2011, Johnson and Johnson a leading pharmaceutical company showed electromotive force revenue and profit margins. The company projected net profit margins of 15% with gross profits of 64 % of the total revenue in its annual income statement 2011 (Bloomberg, 2012).According to companys annual report 2011, Lenovo group expresses the gross profit margin 11% of total revenue. It is one of the leading companies in the engineering science sector which generates conventional profits in the technology market segment (Buffett & Clark, 2008).By comparing the income statements of all four companies, it can be said that companies differ to a great exten t in respect of product and services they offer. An automobile company is totally

Friday, June 14, 2019

Describe in detail one developmental and one degenerative method of Essay

Describe in detail one developmental and one degenerative method of mature determination in valet skeletal remains. Then Describe i - Essay ExampleFor example, some methods atomic number 18 more relevant to males and some to females. Actually, fforensic biology deals with various methods and techniques used for realisation of age and sex of the skeletal remains. On the basis of the modern researches and studies it is evident that currently modern scientists are implementing the most accurate and efficient research methods in their studies. A field of forensic biology is not an exception and both degenerative and developmental methods, as well as their relevant application are considered further on. Part A Developmental method For example, such(prenominal) conditions as arthritis and osteoporosis smoke be prevalent in old age. Therefore, this type of conditions signifies old age of the remains of the skeleton. The age at death of a skeleton is the key feature in analysis of demog raphic characteristics of the skeleton. Age of dead individuals can be a key to their life, physical features, health, culture etc. Methods for age determination can depend on environment or a specific region. Widely-known methods, such as those used by Buikstra and Ubelakers and other researchers and scientists (1994) are focused on fusion of bone, which is a very important indicator. UK scientists and researchers underline the importance of dentition. Whereas avant-garde der Merwe, Morris, Steyn, Maat underline that a special attention should be paid for fusion and degenerative features. These researchers pay their attention to the efficient and accurate practices and methods of age determination. Researchers and scientists are generally dependent on microscopic determination of age. Age category determination depends on a certain community and its traditions of age determination. Scheuer and Black (2000) or Brickley and McKinley (2004) and many a(prenominal) other modern resea rchers and scientists were focused on a detailed consideration about developmental osteology which is a very important resource for working and cooperation with infants or juveniles and their skeleton remains. Each skeletal element develops in accordance with its own scenario and each age stage. There are the following appropriate features and characteristics, which can be mentioned The complete fusion of all long-bone epiphyses, the eruption of the third molars, and fusion of the spheno-occipital synchondrosis (basilar suture) are all used as markers of adulthood (Righter, 2002, p. 43). Developmental characteristics and methods are confirmed, because genetics and maturation can be identified in the process of developmental methods implementation. Bones, teeth and other features, which are appropriate for this method, are less sensitive to the environment. Age can be also determined in accordance with the following methods and techniques implemented For example, union of the mandib le at the mandibular symphysis occurs between six and nine months, epoch development of the tympanic ring and its eventual fusion with the temporal bone, closure of the fontanelles, and fusion of the metopic suture all normally occur around two to terce years of age (Van der Merwe, Morris, Steyn, Maat). Therefore, developmental methods are mainly reliable on skeletal parts, which are less sensitive to the environment and many other external factors. Degenerative method From 20s the age of skeleton remains has been identified basing on the degenerative method. There were some changes in the

Thursday, June 13, 2019

What can we learn from Rosa Parks Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

What can we learn from Rosa greenss - Essay ExampleAdditionally, there is need for the modern society to understand that the phantasm past of racism took a lot of effort and time to deal away with. People, therefore, should learn to advocate for equality in the society (Theoharis 46).Rosa Park con shited to the African American model of success through learning, which enlightened her, on what African Americans were going through. She then used this enlightenment to fight for the rights of black people. During this time, most(prenominal) of the African Americans who were fighting for equal rights for all Americans were scholars. Having been brought up in a poor family, Park joined other activists such as Martin Luther King and Rev. Ralph Abernathy to form the capital of Alabama Improvement Association. When Park was arrested, her fellow activists used this movement to advocate for equal rights to all people in America by planning the Montgomery Bus Boycott. She therefore transforme d into the model through her education and activism (Theoharis

Wednesday, June 12, 2019

African and american politics of social change Essay - 1

African and american politics of social change - Essay ExampleBefore the era of the civil propers movement, there was no existing political or social movement in America with profound effects on the political and legal institution (Wendy, 2008).The civil right movement sought to restore the missing and the violated rights of the black people living in America as guaranteed by the fourteenth and fifteens amendment. The movement change the relation between the state and the federal government this is because many of the times the federal government was forced to enforce laws protecting the black people in America. The civil right movement resulted to the reemergence of the judiciary in America this included the Supreme Court whose role was to protect the individual liberties against the majority power. Even with the unlikely progress from this movement, the existing racialism and inequity between the black and the white proved difficult to eliminate. With the progress, the blacks st ill faced lower wages, racial discrimination, and their neighborhoods still had high crime rates. For the younger black the movement was too mainstream to generate the intended social changes, they wanted something that could give blacks the same opportunities as the whites both economically and socially. They entangle that the movement comprised more of the white perceptions than the black perception. The head for the civil rights movement was reverend martin Luther king he was also the head of the southern Christian leaders conference. (Wendy, 2008)The black power movement, on the other hand, rose mainly after the civil rights movement gained momentum, this in the early 960s going on. The movement marked the bit point for the differing relationships between the blacks and the whites in the United States of America. The movement had some proactive and positive force which aimed at helping

Tuesday, June 11, 2019

Assignment week 3 Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Week 3 - Assignment ExampleA defendant is overwhelmed by his attorney s references to legal code numbers and statute paragraphs. He does not understand what these terms mean. The communication betwixt these two parties suffers from __________.After reading material the articles entitled, Read, At Rilers, a Roadblock to Reform and Experience NICs Blended Leadership for Captains as well as watching the video Roselinde Torres What it takes to be a great leader, what leadership issues do you envision do bying as senior management of a correctional facility? What steps would you endorse and implement to address those chosen issues? Do not forget to provide applicable examples from the articles and video in your response.----- The leadership issue that should be envisioned is that the senior manahgement should be unmannerly in order to avoid compromising their authenticity. They should exercise their full authority in order to obtain the desired goals.During the course of a raid, commu nication between SWAT team members suffered as excessive static overwhelmed radios. Within the communication process, this static can be viewed as ________ since it interfered with the communication.A correctional officer is reverse with the way shifts are scheduled. He decides to air a grievance with the correctional sergeant and provide feedback about the way the sergeant is scheduling work. The officers communication is vanquish considered ________.A training academy instructors trains new recruits on the legal code by communicating to them the relevant laws/statutes that they should be aware of. The training academy instructor, in this example, is the ________ in the communication process.A prison warden regularly consults with her staff regarding key policy decisions, soliciting their input and asking them to vote on major changes. This